Premier Wen kicks off 4-nation visit ( 2003-12-07 08:17) (Xinhua)
Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao left Beijing Sunday afternoon for an official
visit to the United States, Canada, Mexico and Ethiopia.
Wen will also attend the opening ceremony of the Second Ministerial
Conference of the China-Africa Cooperation Forum in Addis Ababa, capital of
Ethiopia.
Foreign Minister Li Zhaoxing and Minister in charge of the State Development
and Reform Commission Ma Kai are among the entourage.
*** Visit to contribute to ties
Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao's upcoming visit to the United States will
contribute to further deepening mutual understanding and trust, expanding
bilateral exchanges, and further promoting the constructive cooperation between
the two countries, said Yang Jiechi, the Chinese ambassador to the US.
Wen's trip is of great significance since it will be the first official visit
to the US by the new generation of Chinese leaders and an important event in
bilateral relations this year, Yang toldXinhua in an exclusive interview on the
eve of the visit scheduledfor Dec. 7-10.
During his stay in the United States, Wen will meet with US President George
W. Bush and other senior government officials andCongress leaders for in-depth
exchange of views on bilateral relations as well as the current international
situation, Yang said.
"Through joint efforts by both sides, Premier Wen's visit will contribute to
further deepening mutual understanding and trust, expanding bilateral exchanges
and cooperation, and promoting the further development of the Sino-US
constructive relationship of cooperation," Yang said.
Relations between the two countries have maintained a good momentum so far
this year amid close high-level exchanges and contacts. During the successful
meetings in Evian, France, and in Bangkok, Thailand, President Hu Jintao and
President Bush reached important consensus on furthering the constructive
relations of cooperation, he said.
Yang was referring to their meetings at an informal gathering last June in
France of leaders from 11 developing countries and the Group of Eight
industrialized nations, and during the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)
Economic Leaders' Meeting in Thailand in October.
The two leaders also exchange views on bilateral ties and international
issues of common concern through the exchange of letters and phone calls, which
help deepen mutual understanding and trust, and promote relations between the
two nations, Yang said.
All these developments have demonstrated the important and broad common
interests between China and the United States despitedifferences on certain
issues.
"As two influential countries, they shoulder great responsibility in
maintaining peace and stability in the Asia-Pacific and world at large, in
promoting global economic growth and prosperity, and in combating terrorism and
preventing the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction," the ambassador
said.
The development of Sino-US constructive relationship of cooperation not only
conforms to the fundamental interests of the two countries and two peoples, but
also has important and positiveimpact on the international situation, and
contributes to peace, stability and prosperity in the Asia-Pacific as well as
the whole world, he said.
On the issue of Taiwan, Ambassador Yang said that the issue of Taiwan is the
most important and most sensitive issue in relationsbetween China and the US.
Properly handling the Taiwan issue is pivotal to ensuring a stable and smooth
development of bilateral ties, Yang emphasized.
The Taiwan regime is making every possible attempt to carry out"independence"
activities and has gone so far as to clamor for a so-called "defensive
referendum," seeking to separate Taiwan from the motherland, Yang warned.
These activities represent a grave provocation of the One-Chinaprinciple, he
said.
The Chinese government will make every effort to solve the Taiwan issue in
accordance with the principle of "one China, two systems," but it will by no
means tolerate "Taiwan independence," he said.
China will never allow anybody to separate Taiwan from China byany means, he
reiterated.
"If the separatist activities in Taiwan carry on, they will inevitably cause
serious damage to peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait and to the common
interests of China and the US," the ambassador said.
China hopes that the United States would stick to the one-Chinapolicy, abide
by the three Sino-US joint communiques and honor itscommitments and oppose
Taiwan's provocative activities aimed to split China, he said.
On trade and economic ties between China and the US, Yang notedthat bilateral
trade and economic cooperation have maintained a momentum of rapid development
in the past two years since China's accession to the World Trade Organization.
From January to October this year, Sino-US trade reached 102.48billion US
dollars, 30.7 percent more than that of the same periodlast year, Yang said,
citing Chinese official statistics.
During the same period, Chinese imports from the US reached 27.56 billion
dollars, an increase of 25.7 percent, the ambassador said.
In the investment front, the number of US-funded projects newlyestablished in
China in January to October reached 3,308, 22.25 percent more than that of the
same period last year. Chinese enterprises' investment in the US has also been
growing steadily, Yang said.
According to statistics from the US Commerce Department, US exports to China
surged 18.5 percent in the first nine months of this year, far exceeding the
growth of its exports to other trading partners.
China, currently the fourth largest trading partner of the US, is likely to
become the third largest by the end of the year. The US is China's second
largest trading partner, Yang said.
Each year, US exports to China create 500,000 high-paying jobs in the US,
while affordable and quality Chinese products in the USmarket save American
consumers 20 billions dollars, Yang said.
In addition to the positive growth in bilateral trade, the two governments
have also maintained close discussions and dialogue inthe fields of economy and
finance, with constructive coordination and cooperation within such multilateral
frameworks as the WTO andAPEC, he added.
Their fruitful economic and trade cooperation has demonstrated that the
economies of the two countries are highly complementary to each other and that
their cooperation has great potentials.
Developing trade and economic exchanges will be a "win-win" situation for
both sides and will bring substantive benefits to the peoples of both countries,
Yang said.
China and the United States should objectively and properly deal with the
problems that have popped up in bilateral trade and refrain from politicizing
such problems, Yang stressed.
Beijing stands ready to solve the relevant problems through dialogue and
negotiations on the basis of equality, he added.
The increase of unemployment in the US has not been caused by Chinese exports
to the US, and China doesn't seek to maintain an excessive trade surplus with
the US in the long run, he said.
Talking about the Sino-US cooperation in fighting terrorism, hesaid that
after the Sept. 11 attacks, China and the United States have worked closely to
crack down on terrorism in the fields of diplomacy, finance, law enforcement as
well as in intelligence, with positive achievements.
China is willing to strengthen such cooperation with the US on the basis of
mutual benefit, he said.
During Wen's visit, China and the United States will sign a number of
cooperation agreements on technology, transport, health and culture.
The signing of these documents, which reflects the range and depth of the
exchange and cooperation between the two countries, will inject new vigor into
their constructive relationship of cooperation, he added.